Article

Is SMILE Pro or LASIK Safe for People with Autoimmune Diseases?

For individuals living with autoimmune diseases, the desire to be free from glasses or contact lenses often comes with an important question:
“Is it safe for me to undergo a vision correction procedure like SMILE Pro or LASIK?”

The answer isn’t always straightforward—it depends on multiple factors and requires a thorough medical assessment.


What Is an Autoimmune Disease?

Autoimmune diseases occur when the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy tissues. Common examples include:

  • Lupus

  • Rheumatoid arthritis

  • Psoriasis

  • Sjogren’s syndrome

These conditions can affect various parts of the body, including the eyes.


Potential Risks of Refractive Surgery in Autoimmune Patients

SMILE Pro and LASIK are laser procedures that reshape the cornea to correct vision. However, individuals with autoimmune disorders face several increased risks:

  • Slower Healing: Autoimmune conditions can impair the body’s ability to heal after surgery.

  • Higher Risk of Infection: An abnormal immune response can increase the chance of post-surgical infection.

  • Chronic Dry Eyes: Some autoimmune diseases, like Sjogren’s syndrome, cause persistent dry eyes that may worsen after refractive surgery.

Due to these risks, many medical professionals consider autoimmune disorders a relative contraindication to laser eye surgery.


Can People with Autoimmune Diseases Still Get LASIK or SMILE Pro?

In some cases, refractive surgery may still be considered safe and appropriate, especially when:

  • The disease is well-controlled or in remission

  • There’s no direct eye involvement from the autoimmune condition

  • Tear production is sufficient and ocular surface health is good

Even so, any decision must be guided by a detailed evaluation with an ophthalmologist.


What Should You Do First?

If you’re living with an autoimmune condition and considering LASIK or SMILE Pro, we strongly recommend:

  1. Scheduling a comprehensive eye screening to assess corneal health and tear film stability

  2. Discussing your medical history and medications with both your eye specialist and your rheumatologist or immunologist

  3. Understanding all potential risks and benefits before moving forward

While having an autoimmune disease doesn’t automatically disqualify you from undergoing SMILE Pro or LASIK, it does require extra care, planning, and professional guidance.


Let’s Talk About Your Options

Contact Mayapada Eye Centre at +62 811-8858-088 or visit mayapadaeyecentre.com.
Click on “Consult Now” to book an appointment with our experienced team and discover whether you’re a suitable candidate for vision correction surgery.

Your eye health is unique—and we’re here to help you make the best, safest decision.